CSS backgroundImage 7个好用的技巧
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1.背景图如何才能完美适配视口
让背景图适配视口很容易,需要使用下面 CSS 即可:
body {
background-image: url('https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1573480813647-552e9b7b5394?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2253&q=80');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: cover;
-webkit-background-size: cover;
-moz-background-size: cover;
-o-background-size: cover;
}
2.如何在CSS中使用多个背景图片?
如果我想在背景中添加一张以上的图片怎么办?CSS3 中可以直接 指定多个背景路径,如下所示:
body {
background-image: url(https://image.flaticon.com/icons/svg/748/748122.svg), url(https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1478719059408-592965723cbc?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2212&q=80);
background-position: center, top;
background-repeat: repeat, no-repeat;
background-size: contain, cover;
}
3.如何创建一个三角形的背景图像
另一个很酷的背景特效就是三角形背景,当我们想展示某些完全不同的选择(例如白天和黑夜或冬天和夏天)时,这种特效就更加棒。
思路是这样的,首先创建两个div,然后将两个背景都添加到其中,然后,第二个div使用clip-path属性画出三角形。
html
<body>
<div class="day"></div>
<div class="night"></div>
</body>
css
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
div {
position: absolute;
height: 100vh;
width: 100vw;
}
.day {
background-image: url("https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1477959858617-67f85cf4f1df?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2613&q=80");
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
.night {
background-image: url("https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1493540447904-49763eecf55f?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2250&q=80");
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
clip-path: polygon(100vw 0, 0% 0vh, 100vw 100vh);
}
4.如何在背景图像上添加叠加渐变?
有时我们想在背景上添加一些文字,但有的图片太亮,导致字看不清楚,所以这里我们就需要让背景图叠加一些暗乐来突出文字效果。
例如,可以通过添加粉红橙色渐变或红色至透明渐变来增强日落图像,这些情况下使用叠加的渐变就很容易做到。
css
body {
background-image:
linear-gradient(4deg, rgba(38,8,31,0.75) 30%, rgba(213,49,127,0.3) 45%, rgba(232,120,12,0.3) 100%),
url("https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1503803548695-c2a7b4a5b875?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2250&q=80");
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-position: center
}
5.如何创建一个颜色动态变化的背景
如果你很多颜色,你想确认哪种颜色更适合背景图片的颜色,刚动态更改背景颜色的技巧就很有用。
css
HTML CSSResult
EDIT ON
@keyframes background-overlay-animation {
0% {
background-image:
linear-gradient(4deg, rgba(255,78,36,0.3) 50%, rgba(255,78,36,0.3) 100%), url("https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1559310589-2673bfe16970?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2250&q=80");
}
25% {
background-image:
linear-gradient(4deg, rgba(213,49,127,0.3) 50%, rgba(213,49,127,0.3) 100%), url("https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1559310589-2673bfe16970?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2250&q=80");
}
50% {
background-image:
linear-gradient(4deg, rgba(36,182,255,0.3) 50%, rgba(36,182,255,1) 100%),
url("https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1559310589-2673bfe16970?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2250&q=80");
}
100% {
background-image:
linear-gradient(4deg, rgba(0,255,254,0.3) 50%, rgba(0,255,254,0.3) 100%),
url("https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1559310589-2673bfe16970?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2250&q=80");
}
}
@-webkit-keyframes background-overlay-animation {
0% {
background-image:
linear-gradient(4deg, rgba(255,78,36,0.3) 50%, rgba(255,78,36,0.3) 100%)
url("https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1559310589-2673bfe16970?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2250&q=80");
}
25% {
background-image:
linear-gradient(4deg, rgba(213,49,127,0.3) 50%, rgba(213,49,127,0.3) 100%),
url("https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1559310589-2673bfe16970?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2250&q=80");
}
50% {
background-image:
linear-gradient(4deg, rgba(36,182,255,0.3) 50%, rgba(36,182,255,1) 100%),
url("https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1559310589-2673bfe16970?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2250&q=80");
}
100% {
background-image:
linear-gradient(4deg, rgba(0,255,254,0.3) 50%, rgba(0,255,254,0.3) 100%),
6. 如何制作网格背景图像?
有时候会遇到一些需要有艺术或者摄影类的项目,他们一般要求网站要有艺术信息,要有创意。网络的背景就挺有创意的,效果如下: html
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="item_img"></div>
<div class="item"></div>
<div class="item_img"></div>
<div class="item"></div>
<div class="item"></div>
<div class="item_img"></div>
<div class="item"></div>
<div class="item_img"></div>
<div class="item"></div>
<div class="item"></div>
<div class="item_img"></div>
<div class="item"></div>
<div class="item_img"></div>
<div class="item"></div>
<div class="item_img"></div>
<div class="item"></div>
</div>
</body>
css
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.container {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background: black;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 25fr 30fr 40fr 15fr;
grid-template-rows: 20fr 45fr 5fr 30fr;
grid-gap: 20px;
.item_img {
background-image: url('https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1499856871958-5b9627545d1a?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2207&q=80');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: cover;
}
}
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文章链接:https://www.lilianhua.com/css-backgroundimage-7-easy-to-use-skills.html
文章链接:https://www.lilianhua.com/css-backgroundimage-7-easy-to-use-skills.html
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